General Economic Status
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700,000 people have lost their jobs, the economy shrank by almost 10% last year
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OBR forecast is for GDP to grow 4% this year, then by 7.3% in 2022, and then 1.7%, 1.6% and 1.7% in the last three years of the forecast
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Unemployment predicted to peak at 6.5%
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The government is borrowing 17% of GDP this year
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Next year borrowing will be 10.3% of GDP
Coronavirus Support
VAT
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5% rate extended for another six months followed by a 12.5% rate for a further six months
Business Rates
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100% businesses rates holiday until June, followed by a two-thirds discount for the rest of the year.
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The discount is being capped at £2 million per business for properties that were required to be closed on 5 January 2021, or £105,000 per business for other eligible properties.
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The government will legislate to ensure that the business rates relief repayments that have been made by certain businesses are deductible for corporation tax and income tax purposes.
Furlough
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To be extended until the end of September at the 80% rate until July
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From July, the government will introduce an employer contribution towards the cost of unworked hours of 10% in July, 20% in August and 20% in September,
Restart Grants
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Non-essential retail businesses will receive grants of up to £6,000 per premises.
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Hospitality and leisure businesses will get grants of up to £18,000.
ARG
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An additional £425 million of discretionary business grant funding, on top of the £1.6 billion already allocated.
SEISS
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People whose turnover has fallen by 30% or more will continue to receive the full 80% grant.
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People whose turnover has fallen by the left the 30% will therefore have less need of taxpayer support, and will receive a 30% grant.
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The 4th grant will cover February to April, worth 80% of average trading profits up to £7,500.
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A 5th grant will be available from July.
Recovery Loan Scheme
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From 6 April 2021 the Recovery Loan Scheme will provide lenders with a guarantee of 80% on eligible loans between £25,000 and £10 million
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The scheme will be open to all businesses, including those who have already received support under the existing COVID-19 guaranteed loan schemes.
Support For Airports
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The government is renewing the Airports and Ground Operations Support Scheme for a further six months from the start of 2021-22. This will provide support for eligible businesses in England up to the equivalent of half of their business rates liabilities during 2021-22, subject to certain conditions and a cap per claimant of £4 million.
Extend Zoo Animals Fund
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The government will extend the Zoo Animals Fund for a further three months until 30 June 2021.
Culture Recovery Fund
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The government will provide a further £300 million to extend the Culture Recovery Fund
National Museums and Cultural Bodies
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The government will provide £90 million for continued support for government-sponsored National Museums and cultural bodies in England.
Other Policies
Extended Loss Carry Back
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The trading loss carry-back rule will be temporarily extended from the existing one year to three years. This will be available for both incorporated and unincorporated businesses.
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Unincorporated businesses and companies that are not members of a corporate group will be able to obtain relief for up to £2 million of losses in each of 2020-21 and 2021-22
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Companies that are members of a corporate group will be able to obtain relief for up to £200,000 of losses in each of 2020-21 and 2021-22 without any group limitations
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Companies that are members of a corporate group will be able to obtain relief for up to £2 million of losses in each of 2020-21 and 2021-22, but subject to a £2 million cap across the group as a whole
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Contactless Payment
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From today, the maximum amount that can be paid through contactless payment will be raised from £45 to £100
Apprenticeships
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Employers who provide trainees with work experience will continue to be funded at a rate of £1,000 per trainee.
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Employers who hire a new apprentice between 1 April 2021 and 30 September 2021 will receive £3,000 per new hire
Corporation Tax Rate
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This will increase to 25% on April 2023
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A Small Profits Rate of 19% will apply to businesses with a profit of over £50,000
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There will be a tapered rate between profits of £50,000 and £250,000
Super Investment Tax Deduction
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To encourage investment, from 1 April 2021 until 31 March 2023, companies investing in qualifying new plant and machinery assets will benefit from a 130% first-year capital allowance. This upfront super-deduction will allow companies to cut their tax bill by up to 25p for every £1 they invest,
Air Passenger Duty
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APD rates will increase in line with RPI from April 2022
Alcohol Duty
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No increases this year
Fuel Duty
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No increases this year
Gaming Duty
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The government will legislate in Finance Bill 2021 to raise the Gross Gaming Yield bandings for gaming duty in line with RPI.
Infrastructure Bank
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A UK Infrastructure Bank will be established in Leeds with £12bn.
Freeports Announced
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Eight Freeports announced. They will be in East Midlands Airport, Liverpool, Felixstowe, Humber, Plymouth, Thames, Teesside, and Solent
Levelling Up Fund
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The government is launching the prospectus for the £4.8 billion Levelling Up Fund today.
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The Fund will invest in infrastructure, including town centre and high street regeneration, local transport projects, and cultural and heritage assets.
Community Ownership Fund
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a £150m fund will be set up to allow communities to take ownership of pubs, theatres, shops or sports clubs at risk of closure.
Community Renewal Fund
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The government is launching the prospectus for the £220 million UK Community Renewal Fund
Help to Grow: Management
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The government will offer a new UK-wide management programme to upskill 30,000 SMEs in the UK over three years. The programme will be over 12 weeks, and 90% subsidised by government.